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Peng Peiyun, former head of China's Family Planning Commission (1988-1998), has passed away at nearly 96 years old. While state media praised her as an "outstanding leader" in women's and children's work, public reaction on Chinese social media was overwhelmingly negative, with many criticizing the one-child policy she helped implement. The policy, enforced from 1980 to 2015, led to widespread human rights abuses including forced abortions and sterilizations.
Peng Peiyun, who led China's Family Planning Commission from 1988 to 1998, has passed away at the age of nearly 96. While official Chinese media outlets have praised her contributions to family planning and women's welfare, public reaction on social media platforms has been decidedly negative. The criticism stems from her role in implementing and enforcing the one-child policy, a controversial population control measure that was in effect from 1980 to 2015.
The one-child policy, which Peng helped administer during her tenure, was associated with numerous human rights abuses. These included forced abortions and sterilizations, practices that were often carried out under intense pressure from local government officials to meet population control targets. Many Chinese citizens have used social media to express their outrage and condemnation of Peng's role in these policies.
State-controlled media in China have eulogized Peng as an "outstanding leader" in her work related to women and children. However, this positive portrayal has been starkly contrasted with the negative reactions on Weibo, a popular Chinese microblogging platform. Users have criticized Peng's legacy, with some referencing the suffering caused by the one-child policy. One user wrote, "The lost children, naked, are waiting for you there," referring to the afterlife.
The one-child policy was introduced in 1980 as a radical measure to control China's rapidly growing population. While it was relaxed in 2015 to allow for two children per family, the effects of the policy continue to be felt today. The demographic imbalance it created, coupled with the human rights abuses associated with its enforcement, remain significant challenges for China.