Key insights and market outlook
Several Indonesian banks with core capital below Rp6 trillion are preparing strategies to strengthen their capital as OJK considers eliminating the KBMI 1 category. Bank IBK Indonesia (AGRS) and Bank Victoria International (BVIC) are planning organic capital growth through retained earnings, while Bank Neo is focusing on improving profitability and governance. The OJK aims to create a more competitive banking industry through consolidation.
The Financial Services Authority (OJK) is considering eliminating the KBMI 1 category, which includes banks with core capital below Rp6 trillion. In response, several banks are implementing strategies to strengthen their capital. Bank IBK Indonesia (AGRS), with a current core capital of Rp5.7 trillion, plans to reach the Rp6 trillion threshold through organic growth, projecting earnings of Rp210 billion in both 2025 and 2026.
Different banks are adopting various approaches:
OJK Executive Director Dian Ediana Rae emphasized that consolidation is necessary to create larger, more efficient banks that can better support national economic growth. The authority believes that bigger banks can more effectively invest in technology and digital banking initiatives.
The potential phase-out of KBMI 1 is driving banks to strengthen their capital positions and explore consolidation opportunities. While some banks like Bank Neo are cautious about immediate action, others are proactively planning their capital enhancement strategies. The outcome is expected to shape the future landscape of Indonesia's banking industry, potentially leading to a more consolidated and competitive market.
Potential KBMI 1 Phase-Out
Bank Capital Strengthening Plans
OJK Regulatory Update