Key insights and market outlook
The Indonesian government has drawn Rp614.9 trillion in new debt by the end of November 2025, representing 84.06% of the year's target of Rp731.5 trillion. This borrowing is part of careful fiscal management to cover the budget deficit, which stood at 2.35% of GDP by end-November. The government projects the deficit will remain within the planned 2.78% of GDP for the full year.
The Indonesian government, through the Ministry of Finance, has drawn Rp614.9 trillion in new debt by the end of November 2025. This amount represents 84.06% of the annual target set at Rp731.5 trillion for the fiscal year. The borrowing is part of the government's careful fiscal management strategy to finance the 2025 State Budget (APBN).
Vice Finance Minister Suahasil Nazara emphasized that the debt drawdown remains within the prudent fiscal management framework to cover the budget deficit. The APBN deficit stood at 2.35% of GDP by the end of November, which is within the planned trajectory. The government projects that the deficit will be maintained at a maximum of 2.78% of GDP for the full year 2025, aligning with the initial budget design.
Suahasil Nazara highlighted that the current deficit trajectory is on track with the APBN design. The government's cautious approach to borrowing and deficit management reflects its commitment to maintaining fiscal sustainability while supporting economic growth. The Ministry's careful monitoring of fiscal indicators will continue to guide policy decisions throughout the remainder of the year.
Government Debt Drawdown
Budget Deficit Update
Fiscal Policy Management