Prabowo Praises Palm Oil Amid Environmental Concerns

Environmental Impact vs Economic Value

President Prabowo Subianto has expressed pride in Indonesia's palm oil industry, highlighting its strategic importance in reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels. Speaking at the Golkar Party's 61st anniversary celebration in Jakarta on December 5, 2025, Prabowo emphasized that palm oil could be converted into biofuel, stating, "If we depend on imports, we won't be able to afford fuel prices later. But we've been blessed by the Almighty with palm oil, and we have the technology to turn it into fuel."

Deforestation Concerns in Sumatra

The praise comes as environmental issues related to palm oil plantations in Sumatra continue to escalate. Millions of hectares of forest have been converted to palm oil plantations, significantly contributing to severe flooding and landslides that have claimed thousands of lives. The environmental degradation has raised concerns among environmentalists and local communities about the long-term sustainability of palm oil cultivation in the region.

Economic and Energy Security Argument

Prabowo's statement underscores the government's focus on energy security through palm oil-based biofuel. Indonesia has been developing technology to convert palm oil into biodiesel and other fuel products, positioning it as a key player in the biofuel market. The administration sees palm oil as crucial for reducing dependence on imported oil and stabilizing fuel prices.

Balancing Economic and Environmental Concerns

The Indonesian government faces the challenge of balancing economic benefits from the palm oil industry with environmental protection. While the sector provides significant revenue and employment, its expansion has been linked to widespread deforestation and habitat loss. The ongoing environmental disasters in Sumatra highlight the urgent need for sustainable practices and stricter regulations in the palm oil industry.